The Importance of Reproductive Health Knowledge for Adolescents

Maintaining reproductive health is very important, especially in adolescents. Because adolescence is the best time to build good habits to maintain cleanliness, which can be an asset in the long run.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), teenagers are people aged 12 to 24 years. Adolescence is a transition from childhood to adulthood. That is, the process of introduction and knowledge of reproductive health has actually begun at this time. Simply put, reproduction comes from the word "re" which means back and "production" which means to make or produce.

Reproduction can be interpreted as the process of human life in reproducing offspring. Because of this overly general definition, reproduction is often only considered to be limited to sexual problems or intimate relationships. Alhasih, many parents feel uncomfortable talking about the problem with teenagers. In fact, reproductive health, especially in adolescents, is a healthy condition which includes the reproductive system, functions and processes.

Lack of education on matters relating to reproduction can in fact trigger undesirable things. One of the things that often occurs due to lack of socialization and education is sexually transmitted diseases, pregnancy at a young age, to abortion which results in the loss of adolescent lives.

In fact the role of parents is an important thing in sexual education in adolescents. Moreover, at this time there are still not many people who care about the risks that can attack the teen "wrong relationship". Starting from the threat of HIV / AIDS, the increased maternal mortality rate due to childbirth at a young age, to the death of adolescent girls due to reckless acts of abortion.

Why is Adolescent Reproductive Health Knowledge Very Important?

Basically, teenagers need to have knowledge about reproductive health. Not only to maintain the health and function of these organs, correct information on this discussion can also prevent teens from doing things that are not desirable.

Having the right knowledge about the reproductive process, as well as how to maintain their health, is expected to make teens more responsible. Especially regarding the process of reproduction, and can think again before doing things that can be detrimental.

Knowledge about reproductive issues is not only mandatory for young women. Because, boys also need to know and understand how to live with healthy reproduction. The wrong association can also ultimately have a detrimental effect on adolescent boys too. So what basic knowledge do teenagers need to know?

• Introduction to the systems, processes, and functions of reproduction. Try to convey information according to the child's age and readiness. But you should avoid using certain terms that can even obscure the meaning and make children not familiar with reproductive problems.
• Risk of disease. This aspect should also be introduced and delivered to adolescents who are already growing up. By knowing the risks that might occur, teens will certainly be more careful and more maintain reproductive health.
• Sexual violence and how to avoid it. Teenagers need to be introduced to the reproductive rights they have. In addition, knowledge is also needed about sexual violence that may occur, what are the types, and how to prevent it from happening.

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