Baby Rash on Face Treatment

Rashes or red spots on a baby's face are skin problems that are actually common. The good news, this is not a serious condition and can disappear by itself over time. On the other hand, it's natural for parents to worry that your child will feel itchy and uncomfortable because of these spots. So, what causes red spots on a baby's face and how to overcome them?

Causes red spots on the baby's face

Sensitive baby's skin is prone to irritation, especially in newborns. This is a sign that the baby's skin is adapting to a foreign body or new environment.

The appearance of red spots on a baby's face is quite common, even in newborns. There are several possible causes, including:

1. Eczema

Eczema is a condition that causes the skin to become rough, irritated, and inflamed. This condition is common in children, usually appearing between the ages of 6 months to 5 years.

In infants less than 6 months old, eczema more often appears on the cheeks, chin, forehead, to the scalp. The characteristics of eczema in infants include rashes or red spots, dryness, and sometimes itching.

Whereas in infants aged 6-12 months, eczema more often appears on the elbows and knees. Because at that age, babies have begun to actively learn to crawl so that the elbows and knees rub against the floor more often and are prone to developing eczema.

How to deal with red spots on the baby's face because of eczema
The causes of eczema in infants can vary, can be due to heat, sweat, dry skin, soap or detergent allergens, allergens, to clothing. Therefore, parents need to avoid the cause of eczema so that the baby's skin remains healthy and awake.

ou can also apply a moisturizing ointment or cream to the face of a baby with eczema twice a day. It's a good idea to consult your pediatrician to get a prescription moisturizing cream that suits your baby's skin type.

2. Baby Acne

Who says only teenagers and adults can experience acne? Baby's facial skin can also be spotty, you know!

The characteristics of acne in babies are similar to those in adults, namely the appearance of red spots on the face, often when the baby is 2-4 weeks old. Acne spots on babies generally grow on the cheeks and nose, but can also spread to the forehead, chin, neck, chest, back, to the scalp.

How to deal with red spots on the baby's face due to baby acne
Acne in babies is not a serious problem. Unlike in adults, acne will not cause scarring and can heal itself in a few weeks or months.

There are several other things parents need to pay attention to, including:

• Wipe the baby's face with lukewarm water
• Avoid rubbing or squeezing baby zits
• Avoid baby skin products that tend to be oily
• Consult your doctor further about the most appropriate way to deal with baby acne

3. Seborrheic dermatitis

Red spots on the baby's face can also be caused by seborrheic dermatitis. Usually occurs in infants aged 0-12 months.

This skin problem, also called cradle cap, appears more frequently on the scalp, but can also occur on the cheeks, especially around the eyes and nose. The characteristics of seborrheic dermatitis in infants include:

• Inflamed red spots
• Oily or dry skin
• Covered in white, yellow or dark colored scales
• It rarely causes itching

How to deal with red spots on the baby's face due to seborrheic dermatitis

In general, crust on the baby's head or seborrheic dermatitis can go away on its own. It doesn't even require any care as long as the baby feels comfortable and is not disturbed.

If your baby starts showing signs of discomfort from feeling itchy, you can apply a moisturizer or baby oil to help relieve the itching.

If there is a scaly rash on the baby's head, apply petroleum jelly on the scalp 1 hour before using special baby shampoo. This can help soften and remove scales slowly.

4. Milia

About 40-50% of newborns have milia on their faces. Milia are white or yellowish spots that resemble small zits, which are 1-3 mm long.

Milia results from a blockage in the pores of the baby's skin, usually appearing around the nose. These spots can also appear on the right and left sides of the face in the same amount, or around the mouth.

How to deal with red spots on the baby's face because of milia

Milia in infants can disappear on their own within a few weeks, after the skin pores open. So, babies don't need special care to get rid of milia on their faces.

Avoid using creams or ointments on baby's skin. Instead of eliminating, it can actually aggravate the blockage of pores and increase the number of milia on the baby's face.

When to see a doctor?

Most red spots on a baby's face are not dangerous. But in some cases, the rash can also be a sign of infection or indicate other health problems that need to be watched for.

Therefore, immediately take your child to the doctor if the rash gets worse or the baby experiences:

• Liquid filled blisters
• Fever
• Loss of appetite
• Embossed lines extending from the rash
• Red or purplish spots do not disappear after being pressed
• Swollen lymph nodes
• Loss of consciousness
• Cough

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